The end goal of dairy products logistics is to implement a process that creates a high standard for qualified, fresh products with a limited shelf-life. Transportation of Milk and Dairy Products After these processes occur, milk is ready to be transported to retailers and the end consumer. ![]() At the processing plant, milk is homogenized, pasteurized and packaged in cartons. ![]() This means a milk truck can move a lot of product. Milk trucks have a 40,000 pound weight limit in New York, and an 80,000 pound limit in California. Large farm operations might need to move enough milk to fill a truckload, other times the truck picks up milk from a few farms before heading to the plant. The milk travels in a sealed tanker truck. Farmers can face financial penalties if their milk tests positive for antibiotics.įrom there, milk takes a ride on a tanker truck and goes to a processing plant. Milk with antibiotics cannot reach the public. Milk is tested for antibiotics on the farm and when it gets to the plant. Testing is an important step in the dairy supply chain. The milk never touches human hands, which is an important safety precaution in getting your milk from the farm to the end consumer’s refrigerator. This quick-cooling method is essential for product freshness and safety. The tank is refrigerated and cools the milk quickly. Special equipment pumps milk right from the cow and into a storage tank. The first step in the dairy supply chain starts down on the farm. Some of Pennsylvania’s milk stays in the state, however, to be used in the production of chocolate, cakes, and other processed foods. and is known for selling ice cream, butter, and soft cheese. Those farms produce an average supply of 10.6 billion pounds of milk each year! It is the 6th largest producer of dairy products in the U.S. Pennsylvania is home to over 500,000 dairy cows on 7,000 different farms. The dairy industry in Pennsylvania produces annual revenue of almost $2 billion, making it worth roughly a third of the state’s entire agricultural revenue! In addition to that impressive statistic, 99% of all Pennsylvania dairy farms are family-owned. Dairy Logistics in Pennsylvaniaĭairy products are the most valuable type of agricultural commodity sold in Pennsylvania. Understanding dairy farm logistics, and how those products end up on your grocery shelf, means you need to know a little about how the dairy industry works. That makes dairy farming provide 45% of all agricultural sales in the state! New York is also the number 1 producer of cottage cheese (26.7%) and sour cream (19.5%) in the nation, with large market shares in yogurt, milk, and other cheeses as well. New York has over 4,000 different dairy farms, both family-owned and large-scale operations, and is the 3rd largest producer of milk and dairy products in the U.S.ĭairy is the largest portion of agricultural shipments from New York, providing the state with $2.7 billion in sales each year. California milk and milk products from family-owned farms have generated over $63 billion in economic activity for the state.ĭairy products account for a huge portion of agricultural shipments from New York, and that plays a large role in their economy. ![]() Most California dairy farms are family-owned businesses, rather than big corporations. Milk is the largest California farming commodity based on revenue (putting it slightly above almonds ) and it ranks first in the United States for the production of milk, nonfat dry milk, yogurt, butter, ice cream and whey protein concentrate.ĭairy products in your local grocery store like milk, butter, yogurt, ice cream and cheese start out on California farms. This means that dairy production is big business in the Golden State.Ĭalifornia accounts for 18% - 20% of the United States milk production. It has been the largest dairy-producing state in the country since 1993 and dairy is the top agricultural product in the state. Dairy Logistics in CaliforniaĬalifornia is a key piece of the ice cream pie when it comes to dairy within the United States. These insulated, sealed trucks are an essential part of the dairy logistics process. In most cases, milk is transported by the truckload in tanker trucks. The goal in dairy logistics is to keep the product clean, keep the product cold and keep the product moving. Learn about dairy logistics and get your milk on the moo-ve.ĭairy logistics involves the transport of milk, cheese and other dairy products. Figuring out dairy logistics can be daunting, especially when you consider government regulations and more. Milk and dairy products need to travel from farm to plant, then from plant to store. The dairy chain supply chain can be a complicated process.
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